Gamma-butyrolactone is the simplest 4-carbon lactone.
Generally, butyrolactone is a precursor to the production of other chemicals, such as methyl-2-pyrrolidone. However, it is also an effective polymer and solvent. In humans, it acts as a prodrug for gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB).
Some basic facts about gamma-butyrolactone include:
Chemical formula: C4H6O2
Molecular weight: 86.09 g/mol
Boiling Point: 204 C
Freezing Point: -44 C
When mixed with GHB, GBL is occasionally used as a medicinal substance. However, the risks are high when using these drugs, and their use is relatively experimental. You should never use GBL alone or unprescribed as a form of medication, as this may be incredibly unsafe.
Uses of gamma-butyrolactone can span a variety of industries. Some of these include:
Cleaning and home services
Construction materials
Coloring agents
Cosmetics and beauty
Pharmacology
Photography
Food and flavoring production
Industrial chemistry
Toy production
Fragrance production
